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Sauro Longhi

12 December 2016 | GARR
  • GARR Presidents
  • Consortium GARR Governing bodies

Professor Sauro Longhi was born in Loreto in 1955, where he lives with his wife Antonella and daughter Michela.

Sauro Longhi - Presidente del Consortium GARR He graduated in 1979 in Electronic Engineering at the University of Ancona, where - after having achieved the specialization in Engineering of Automatic Control and Computing Systems at the University of Rome "La Sapienza" - he was a researcher first, and then, in 1992, associate professor in Engineering and Technologies of Control Systems. Since 2001 he has been full professor of Automatics. Since 2011 he has been director of the Department of Information Engineering. Since 2010 he has been president of the Scientific Technical Committee of the Support Center for Language Learning (CSAL) based at the Faculty of Economics.

He was the founder and director of several university spin-offs; he chairs the Graduate Association of the Faculty of Engineering of Ancona; and is a member of the Academic Senate of the Polytechnic University of Marche and of the scientific council of the Centre for Innovation and Entrepreneurship of Univpm.

From 2013 to 2019 professor Longhi has been Rector of the Polytechnic University of Marche and from 2014 to 2022 chairman of GARR, unanimously elected by the Board of Directors. Since 2014 he has also been president of the national cluster "Technologies for Living Environments".

His research activity led to over 320 publications in international journals and international conference proceedings. He is the author of two patents.

He was President of Consortium GARR from 2014 to 2022.

  • GARR Presidents
  • Consortium GARR Governing bodies

WiFi Terms of service

10 December 2016 | GARR

The WiFi service of the Consortium GARR provides connectivity to the wireless network to:

  1. GARR Staff;
  2. Visitors whose organization is in eduroam federation;
  3. Visitors whose organization is in IDEM federation to which the only eduPersonTargetedID attribute is required;
  4. Guests after the creation of the temporary credentials by the Secretariat;

Terms of Service

PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE ACCESSING THE SERVICE. BY ACCESSING THE SERVICE, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS BELOW. IF YOU DO NOT WISH TO BE BOUND BY THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, YOU MAY NOT ACCESS OR USE THE SERVICE.

Users shall make use of IT resources safeguarding their integrity and ensuring the proper functioning.
Hence, the following activities are prohibited:

  1. activities that contravene the national and international law, in breach of Community legislation or are not permitted by the ordinary usage of the networks and the services provided;
  2. unauthorized commercial activities, or any other profit-making activities. The transmission of commercial and/or spamming advertising material, as well as the use of its resources by third parties for such activities;
  3. activities liable to damage, destroy, jeopardize the security of GARR IT resources, or aimed at breaking the privacy and/or at damaging third parties, including the creation, transmission and preservation of images, data or any other material that is offensive, obscene, defamatory, indecent or likely to undermine human dignity, especially when relevant to sex, race, religion, political opinions or personal and social condition;
  4. activities in conflict with other institutional aims;
  5. any other illegal activity.

You agree that the Consortium GARR cannot guarantee the safety of your traffic across its network. It may be possible that the transmitted and/or received data can be lost, damaged, or stolen while connected to the network.
You agree that the Consortium GARR has the right to monitor and log electronically your activity in using the service from time to time and to disclose any information as may be necessary to satisfy any law, regulation or other governmental request, to operate the service properly, or to protect itself or its users.

Contacts

For every need you can write to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

International Network

21 November 2016 | GARR

The GARR network is interconnected with the global Research and Education Networks. Together with the other National Research and Education Networks (NRENs) in Europe, GARR is a member of the organization managing and operating GÉANT, the state-of-the-art fibre “super-backbone” which interconnects all European R&E networks with multiple high-capacity links up to 100Gbps.

GÉANT interconnects globally with North and Latin America, Asia, Africa, and Australia and, thanks to dedicated connectivity projects, it can reach even the most remote regions and allow European researchers to access some unique research facilities.

Interconnecting to GÉANT and contributing to shape its evolution are key features that GARR offers to its users, as it allows them to be part of large international research projects and enables multidisciplinary collaborations worldwide.

With over 50 million users, GÉANT is currently one of the most complex and widespread networks in the world. It is a dual layer (transmission and IP) network offering not only high bandwidth connectivity, but also advanced network services like direct optical links in an international multidomain environment. In this way, the NRENs and GÉANT can meet the demands of the most advanced user communities worldwide, e.g. the HEP, radioastronomy and supercompunting communities.


  • The European GÉANT backbone

    GÉANT in the high-capacity pan-European backbone which interconnects the European National Research and Education Networks with multiple 100 Gbps links and offers advanced services to large research infrastructures and to the European research, education and cultural community at large. To date, GÉANT interconnects over 50 million users in nearly 10.000 scientific, cultural and education organizations across the continent. Thanks to leading-edge technologies, more than 1000 Terabytes of data are transferred every day over GÉANT.

    100 Gbps circuits are now available across the core network, with a network designed to support up to 8 Tbps (terabits per second), ensuring that the network remains ahead of user demand and the data deluge.
    GÉANT boasts very high availability levels and an efficient management of operations that guarantees rapid resolution for any outage, thanks in part to the collaboration with all European NRENs .

    GÉANT, now in its fourth generation, is jointly funded by the EC and by the European NRENs, including GARR. The NRENs guide its operation and evolution though its governing bodies.
    GÉANT’s infrastructure and services are constantly evolving, thanks to the joint research carried out in part through specific EC-funded projects: thus for 20 years GÉANT and the European NRENs have been at the forefront of Telecommunication Technology and continue to support the R&D community’s network requirements across Europe.

    European topology map of GÉANT - March 2025

    Map updated to March 2025

    Download European topology map (PDF)

    Technologies

    GÉANT is one of the largest Research and Education Networks in the world, offering dedicated support to diverse user communities, with services spanning from commodity IP connectivity to the implementation of full-fledged Optical Private Networks in an international multidomain environment. As with GARR’s National infrastructure, in GÉANT we can also distinguish three layers: physical, transmission and IP/MPLS. The physical layer is based on dark fibres, while the transmission layer is based on the Infinera technology, which already allows to deploy 500 Gbps superchannels and offer dedicated lambdas to particularly demanding users or projects. Last but not least, the packet layer supports level 2 and 3 services, thus providing both Ethernet links and IP connectivity.

  • Cross border fiber

    Most of GARR’s direct international connectivity for research passes through GÉANT. However, thanks to Italy’s geographical position, some direct connections with neighbouring Countries have also been established.

    These links, known as Cross-Border Fibres, are complementary to the interconnection with GÉANT, aiming on one hand to channel direct traffic between two neighbouring Countries, often for the benefit of specific collaborations, and on the other to provide mutual backup in the (unlikely) case of temporary unavailability of one of the Countries’ links to GÉANT.

    Currently, Cross-border fibres are active with Switzerland and Slovenia, while the design of a CBF with France is ongoing.

    Cross Border Fiber map
  • Intercontinental connectivity

    Thanks to its numerous collaborations and intercontinental extensions, GÉANT and the European NRENs are interconnected with over 100 Countries worldwide.

    GÉANT directly manages specific connectivity projects with the Mediterranean region, Africa and Central Asia and participates in connectivity projects between Europe and Latin America, the Caribbean, the Far East and the Asia Pacific region. Last but not least, a long-standing collaboration ensures high quality interconnections with North American R&E networks, i.e. Internet2 and ESnet for the US and CANARIE for Canada.

    European topology map of GÉANT

    Map updated to March 2025

    • vai al sito di GÉANT - Connettività internazionale
    • Download European topology map (PDF)

Network access rules

15 June 2016 | GARR

The GARR network is the national digital infrastructure dedicated to the university and research community. It is reserved for universities and institutions whose missions include research, education, training and cultural activities. The GARR network is the only national research network and forms part of the European research network GÉANT (Legislative Decree no. 218 of 25/11/2016 Art. 10 paragraph 5).

National and international organisations based in Italy whose missions include research, education, training and cultural activities may request connection to the GARR network.

Who can request connection

The network service is primarily intended for the scientific community and, in particular, for:

  1. the founding member institutions of the GARR Consortium (CNR, ENEA, INFN and the CRUI Foundation), as well as entities belonging to other membership categories provided for in the GARR Statute and listed on the GARR Member Institutions page
  2. research organisations supervised by the Ministry of Universities and Research (MUR);
  3. the inter-university consortium CINECA;
  4. associations or consortia composed of organisations referred to in the points above.

Based on agreements or contracts with the GARR Consortium, access to the GARR network may also be granted to the following:

  1. institutions of Higher Artistic, Musical and Dance Education (AFAM) and state schools;
  2. foreign universities and cultural and/or scientific institutions based in Italy for which agreements exist with the Italian Government;
  3. research organisations supervised by other ministries;
  4. public administration institutions involved in the experimentation and development of advanced information and telecommunications technologies;
  5. Italian cultural and/or scientific institutions of significant interest to the national scientific and academic community;
  6. other entities carrying out research activities in Italy and engaged in collaborations with the GARR community, limited to the duration of the collaboration.

Use of the GARR network is, in all cases, subject to compliance with the rules on proper use and conduct set out in the Acceptable Use Policy (AUP).

How to request connection

Organisations interested in obtaining access must submit a formal request addressed to the President pro tempore of the GARR Consortium and send it by email to: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

The request must include:

  • the structure of the requesting institution or organisation;
  • a description of its institutional purposes and the activities carried out;
  • the purposes for which access to the university and research network is requested;
  • any ongoing scientific or project collaborations with other institutions belonging to the Italian scientific and academic community;
  • the planned methods for using the GARR network and, where available, preliminary technical requirements.

Evaluation of the access request

The request is evaluated by the institutional bodies of GARR, which verify compliance with the GARR network access rules.

The outcome of the evaluation is communicated to the organisation by the Institutional Secretariat via email.

Technical and financial proposal for access

If authorisation is granted, GARR prepares a proposal including:

  • the technical design for implementing the infrastructure connecting the site to the GARR network, in line with the connectivity and service requirements expressed by the organisation;
  • a description of the operational, application and advanced services made available;
  • the related costs.

Formalisation and activation of services

The implementation phase of the connection infrastructure and the activation of services are subject to the signing of a Connectivity Services Agreement between the organisation and the GARR Consortium.

Further information

For preliminary information, please contact GARR at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

Connectivity

14 June 2016 | GARR

Le scuole sono connesse in diverse modalità, applicando gli stessi principi validi per tutti gli enti GARR, vale a dire utilizzo, laddove possibile, della fibra e banda minima di 100 Mbps simmetrici per ciascuna sede.
In alcuni casi l’accesso delle scuole avviene in sinergia con le reti regionali, metropolitane o di campus già presenti sul territorio in collaborazione con enti locali e università.

Accesso in modalità diretta

La modalità diretta prevede l’accesso alla rete attraverso tecnologie su fibra ottica spenta con attestazione presso un Punto di Presenza (PoP) della rete GARR, con banda fino a 1 Gbps o con aggregazione attraverso un PoP di un operatore di telecomunicazione. Per questi accessi il profilo di banda offerto è simmetrico e pari a 100 Mbps in upload e download e può essere prevista la fornitura di apparati di rete. Tra i servizi offerti c’è l’assegnazione di indirizzi IP pubblici GARR che consentono agli istituti scolastici di realizzare una rete aperta direttamente visibile dalle destinazioni Internet nazionali ed internazionali, con la possibilità di ospitare servizi (siti web, posta elettronica, videoconferenza) e di rendere ogni utente singolarmente presente sulla rete.

Accesso in modalità indiretta

La modalità indiretta prevede la realizzazione del collegamento d’accesso, denominato a livello 3 (L3), attraverso un soggetto ospitante. In questo caso viene utilizzata la stessa capacità di banda del soggetto ospitante che può essere un ente GARR già collegato, una rete metropolitana (MAN, Metropolitan Area Network) o una rete regionale (RAN, Regional Area Network). Anche in questa modalità si può prevedere la fornitura di apparati di rete da parte di GARR e l’assegnazione di indirizzi IP pubblici direttamente da GARR o appartenenti al soggetto ospitante.

Caratteristiche del servizio di connettività alla rete GARR

Per entrambe le modalità, GARR prevede:

  • la fornitura di circuiti ad alta capacità
  • la fornitura di servizi ad alto valore aggiunto
  • la disponibilità di personale competente in fase di apertura guasti e per contatti di tipo informativo sui servizi erogati
  • livelli di tolleranza ai guasti e contenimento dei tempi di fermo in caso di guasti e malfunzionamenti
  • la fornitura di un apparato di accesso preconfigurato
  • la fornitura di assistenza e manutenzione e per hardware fornito
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